For the first time, the desired Edinburgh Medal is given to an organisation rather than an individual. This honor has been given to the Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research in Milan. Founded in 1963, this institution has consistently been driven by the ethical imperative to maintain its independence from commercial interests, political parties, and religious beliefs. It has also made the conscious decision not to patent its discoveries, instead making them accessible to all members of the scientific community and patients. "The Edinburgh Medal recognises the pioneers of the world of science who take action to improve society," said Simon Gage, Director and CEO of Edinburgh Science Charity, when describing the award. "This year’s award to a world-class research institute, which shows us an original and unique approach to improving global health, could not be more appropriate. The development and prescription of the majority of medications and treatments are frequently influenced by profit motives and protectionism. Mario Negri institute takes a distinct approach, 'patient-oriented' rather than 'patent-oriented', to full transparency and data sharing, which we admire and find inspiring". The award was received by the Institute's director, Giuseppe Remuzzi.