The American decision to authorize the use of long-range missiles on Russian territory was prompted by "unprecedented Russian aggression" observed in recent times. "Italy", said Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni on the sidelines of the G20 in Rio, "has made a different choice, one shared by various political forces. We remain focused on air defense". Meloni also urged caution when discussing an imminent "American disengagement", emphasizing the importance of "keeping the West united". The Prime Minister stated she was "not scandalized" by German Chancellor Olaf Scholz's decision to call Putin. "It was reported that this was the first time since the beginning of the war for a Western leader, but that’s not true. Furthermore, the positions he expressed align with what we are doing".